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Role of A Project Sponsor
A sponsor is the one who provides financial resources for the project. For the purpose of PMP exam, a sponsor could also be a customer, senior management, others. Management serves as a protector of the project.
Role of A Sponsor
The role of a sponsor prior to (or during) project initiation:
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Advocates for or champions the project, especially while the project concept is being put together
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Serves as a voice for the project or spokesperson to those who do not know about the project, including upper management
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Gathers the appropriate support for the project
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Ensures buy-in throughout the organization
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Provides funding
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Provides the project statement of work
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Provides information regarding initial scope of the project
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May dictate milestones, key events, or the project end date
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Determines the priorities between the constraints
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Provides information that helps develop the project charter
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Gives the project manager authority as outlined in the project charter
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Helps organize work into appropriate projects
The role of a sponsor during project planning:
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Provides the project team with time to plan
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May review the WBS
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Supplies list of risks
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Determines the reports needed by management to oversee the project
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Provides expert judgment
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Helps evaluate trade-offs during crashing, fast tracking, and reestimating
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Approve the final project management plan
The role of a sponsor during project execution, monitoring and controlling:
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Protects the project from outside influences and changes
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Enforces quality policies
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Provides expert judgment
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Helps evaluate trade-offs during crashing, fast tracking, and reestimating
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Resolves conflicts that extend beyond the project managers control
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Approves or rejects changes or authorizes someone representing him or her to do so
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May direct that a quality assurance review is performed
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Clarifies scope questions
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Works with the project manager to monitor progress
The role of a sponsor during project closing:
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Provides formal acceptance of the deliverables
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Supports the collection of historical records from past projects